<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><rss xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" version="2.0" xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd" xmlns:googleplay="http://www.google.com/schemas/play-podcasts/1.0"><channel><title><![CDATA[Berkana]]></title><description><![CDATA[Built with a soft burning passion for obscure places, people, folklores, and the unseen threads that bind our personal and collective stories]]></description><link>https://berkana.cc</link><image><url>https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bZsG!,w_256,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc2fc9e8f-654a-4f11-b03d-5f4327e13c61_1280x1280.png</url><title>Berkana</title><link>https://berkana.cc</link></image><generator>Substack</generator><lastBuildDate>Sun, 02 Aug 2026 01:25:32 GMT</lastBuildDate><atom:link href="https://berkana.cc/feed" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml"/><copyright><![CDATA[Swarnali Mukherjee]]></copyright><language><![CDATA[en]]></language><webMaster><![CDATA[berkana@substack.com]]></webMaster><itunes:owner><itunes:email><![CDATA[berkana@substack.com]]></itunes:email><itunes:name><![CDATA[Swarnali Mukherjee]]></itunes:name></itunes:owner><itunes:author><![CDATA[Swarnali Mukherjee]]></itunes:author><googleplay:owner><![CDATA[berkana@substack.com]]></googleplay:owner><googleplay:email><![CDATA[berkana@substack.com]]></googleplay:email><googleplay:author><![CDATA[Swarnali Mukherjee]]></googleplay:author><itunes:block><![CDATA[Yes]]></itunes:block><item><title><![CDATA[Masters of War]]></title><description><![CDATA[Fragmentation of Ego, War as Human Condition, Spectacle of Suffering, and Antidote to Evil]]></description><link>https://berkana.cc/p/masters-of-war</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://berkana.cc/p/masters-of-war</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Swarnali Mukherjee]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sat, 01 Aug 2026 09:59:07 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VfPz!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F00b3b4b6-1b39-447c-8731-c52f1d384539_750x417.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VfPz!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F00b3b4b6-1b39-447c-8731-c52f1d384539_750x417.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VfPz!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F00b3b4b6-1b39-447c-8731-c52f1d384539_750x417.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VfPz!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F00b3b4b6-1b39-447c-8731-c52f1d384539_750x417.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VfPz!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F00b3b4b6-1b39-447c-8731-c52f1d384539_750x417.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VfPz!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F00b3b4b6-1b39-447c-8731-c52f1d384539_750x417.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VfPz!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F00b3b4b6-1b39-447c-8731-c52f1d384539_750x417.jpeg" width="750" height="417" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/00b3b4b6-1b39-447c-8731-c52f1d384539_750x417.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:417,&quot;width&quot;:750,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:26993,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://berkana.cc/i/209357438?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F00b3b4b6-1b39-447c-8731-c52f1d384539_750x417.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VfPz!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F00b3b4b6-1b39-447c-8731-c52f1d384539_750x417.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VfPz!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F00b3b4b6-1b39-447c-8731-c52f1d384539_750x417.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VfPz!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F00b3b4b6-1b39-447c-8731-c52f1d384539_750x417.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VfPz!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F00b3b4b6-1b39-447c-8731-c52f1d384539_750x417.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption"><strong>Song of Shambhala, by Nichloas Roerich</strong></figcaption></figure></div><div class="pullquote"><p>&#8220;Someone who is permanently surprised that depravity exists, who continues to feel disillusioned (even incredulous) when confronted with evidence of what humans are capable of inflicting in the way of gruesome, hands-on cruelties upon other humans, has not reached moral or psychological adulthood.&#8221;</p><p>&#8213; Susan Sontag, Regarding the Pain of Others</p></div><p>When I started my substack, I wanted to create an online archive where I wanted to document my observations about structural injustices prevalent in modern system and how some of them need desperate mending. It was early 2020 and the systemic failures were apparent in the way the pandemic was handled, the vaccine apartheid in the global south, the hollowness of medical systems was apparent, while all the main pillars of civility and security faltered. The lopsided world started to reveal itself to me, sometime in words, sometimes in symbols, sometimes in dreams. But mostly in media, news, stories told within close circles, shared burden of living in a world where suffering is osmosizing through all surfaces of the mundane. </p><p>I sensed then what I can now claim with certainty &#8212; the roots of the problem are not where its branch appears. The stasis of inequity, war, oppression, and our modernity hiding the thick undergrowth of emerging neo-colonial malevolance were alluding to an axis where I sensed the world would soon be shifting. And no less than a couple of years into joining substack and constructing <a href="https://berkana.cc/p/baba-yaga-the-ancient-mother">essays on the dark-forgotten stories of past</a> that reveal the shadows of our current world; Russia invaded Ukraine overnight, and human civilization plunged into the modern era of open violence, territorialism, war, and destruction unleashed on its inhabitants.</p><p>We gaped in horror as we witnessed the cruelty that we are still so capable of. Any erroneous assumption that we have learned anything, if at all, from our past wars frizzled away only leaving the hollow shell of complacence and weak spined world leaders who would ride any wave of separatist agendas that enable them to remain in power. They would continue to water the fragmented egos of the confused and lost masses. What can afterall explain the rise of a global extremism better than the politics of division &#8212; the age old religious mistrust that has anyway been sworn between two sects of people &#8212; who in their deepest heart know that their differences are used as political weaponary to benefit only those at the helm power. </p><p>I failed after trying for a few years now, to write about violence without confronting the politics that causes it. I wondered, how can one ever write about a philosophy of destruction unless they name the vessel that carries it? The war mongering leaders have polarized the world. They are unabashedly determined to tether their madness to everything that exists within the field of their influence, which is practically everything. </p><p>When <a href="https://www.ncronline.org/vatican/pope-leo-quotes-bob-dylan-song-book-foreword-calling-nuclear-disarmament">Pope Leo quoted Bob Dylan in one of his essays</a> a couple of months ago, I finally found the light I was looking for at the end of my tunnel of incomprehension as a writer at all of this suffering unleashed on innocent people. I was reunited with the eternal realm of light workers who guide civilization to restore peace, the same place from where truth and beauty spearhead through bullshit fed to us by political systems. The same week I stumbled upon the work of <a href="https://share.google/5iVQn99HedFJJrROJ">Nicholas Roerich</a>, a legendary Russian polymath who chose to spend his life in the Himalayas, immersed into the myths and legends of Shambala. Roerich was an exceptional painter. He created 7000 breathtaking ethereal landscape paintings of India, especially the Himalayan mountains. His pacifist work got him the reputation of the peace advocate that we know him as today. Roerich was the core proposer of the groundbreaking <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roerich_Pact">Roerich pact</a> &#8212; a 1935 treaty that declared cultural and artistic heritage as sacred ground, untouchable even by war, built on Roerich&#8217;s conviction that peace could be seeded through the protection of beauty. The core tenet, signed and approved by all 21 members of the Pan-American Union, and agreed to by many more, was supposed to protect all cultural and historical heritage during wartime, no matter the cost. I learned that the pact has been violated endlessly during almost all international confrontations. Apparently signed treaties and empty recognition of peace mean nothing when men are handed down weapons and commanded to destroy &#8212; both life and its essence preserved in art. </p><p>If my implicit commentary has not made it apparent in my six years of naming systemic injustices, let that voice become explicit today &#8212; the wars waged in this decade are all neocolonialist and extractive in their agendas, disguised in rhetoric of sovereignty and freedom. The glory that these megalomaniacs claim, comes at the cost of indefinite, endless human suffering and ecological destruction. It is the most heinous, elaborate, and insidious mechanism that has the blueprints of the early colonial pillars of&#8212;genocidal, terraforming, imperialistic ideologies&#8212;hidden in plain sight. </p><p>I can think more clearly since I have quit reading hot takes, relentlessly economized on convincing me of their methodically created spectacle out of other people&#8217;s suffering. I refused them all and settled into my zone of quiet to form my own understanding. When I feel so reclusive of the world at large, I generally wander inside the timeless classics &#8212; works done at the epicentre of a world that always seemed to be falling apart. These giants of literature who understood human nature like no one else are my eternal guides &#8212; Dostoevsky, Dumas, Thoreau, Tagore, Kafka, Woolf, M&#225;rquez, Murakami, Hosseini, and Camus. They teach me that everything political is impenetrable without a philosophical foundation. </p><p>Philosophies were considered sacrosanct in comparative determination of one&#8217;s worth to another. It was the invention of principles based philosophy that gave us our place in this world. This invented psychological dimension of existence resulted in our sheer disconnection from the animal body and its instinctual reasons. And hence it leads to this endless fragmentation of ego which makes suffering inherent to human nature. This form of hyper fragmentation of self among the few hundreds or less of egotistical oligarchs, billionaires, bureaucrats, and politicians, who carry the mast of the world leadership, are solely responsible for these waves of polarized, and radicalized world. </p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://berkana.cc/p/masters-of-war/comments&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Leave a comment&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://berkana.cc/p/masters-of-war/comments"><span>Leave a comment</span></a></p><div><hr></div><h3>Before War there was Human</h3><p>We humans are such paradoxical creatures. Holocene, the first stabilised epoch for us was the beginning of domestication of crops and livestock. We built tribes based on shared ethos and cosmic order, which later gave shape to religions. But on the other hand we formed anxieties based on our geographical separation, we built enclosures around Earth&#8217;s abundance and called it personal wealth. However, it owned us more than we owned it. Because immediately after that we demarcated our lands to keep out our neighbours. Hostility and envy poisoned our hearts. </p><p>We elected leaders and handed them our lives like they were incorruptible by power. We built the concepts of militancy and ownership to protect the wealth, &#8216;our wealth&#8217; we called it. We created a body of philosophies not to walk the way of liberation but to spar with one another to the ends of our intellect. And we have senselessly, tirelessly done this for 11,000 years give or take a few millennia. </p><p>Many mystics arrived and tried, in vain, to show us the path of love, peace, brotherhood, and belonging. Some of them we murdered and some we exiled, others we caged in the esoteric guilds, and ostracized them. Only a shadow of them now haunts our world and their sacramental knowledge is now twisted to serve our ends. Under the translucent veil of self-serving religious ideologies, we continue to blame, exploit, misunderstand, and kill. </p><div><hr></div><h3>Othering of Pain</h3><p>I constantly rebel against the depravity of living in injustice and inequality. I don&#8217;t want to get accustomed to the cruelty deferred to undertakers of crime, unravelling in varied proportions, constantly in my awareness of the world around me. But I can&#8217;t help but notice people feeling comfortable with violence and scapegoating all the time. Amongst the masses, there is no visceral reaction, vehement opposition against all sorts of treachery unfolding within our social and political spheres. It is safe to say that there is hardly any reaction at all. The life of citizens is so widely removed from the performative aspect of politics that many of us will comfortably and quietly bury our heads into mundane and forget about the greater suffering and injustice, if that&#8217;s what suits us the best. </p><p>I tend to question the purpose and role of media, in all its form, in exposing the news and images of suffering to such numbed masses, who are incapable of feeling depravity, for no cruel predisposition of their own but because of the general business of living and surviving with their own sets of hardships. The immediate sphere of large scale wars, is often devoid of those who are on the receiving end of the news of such wars. Devoid of being put under the pressure of surviving the rounds of bullets fired at them for fetching food and aid for their family, raining bombs, strategic genocide, torture, and starvation. It is not hard to imagine why people feel so little at the spectacle of it all. It seems distant, almost fictional, when you see it on repeat &#8212; as if being transfixed by a horror movie reel. </p><p>Susan Sontag has been a very active voice on this aspect of war reportage. She writes, <em>&#8220;People don&#8217;t become inured to what they are shown - if that&#8217;s the right way to describe what happens - because of the quantity of images dumped on them. It is passivity that dulls feeling.&#8221;</em> The othering of the pain of someone who is not us or our family is the root at which all the major discrimination is festering and growing. It is not in the lack of empathy, but in the lack of active imagination and widescale desensitizing of the suffering of others that lead us down this route of normalizing the state of human condition that is neither morally natural nor socially sustainable. </p><p>I constantly keep thinking of a way of life, a spiritual path perhaps, I often desperately grapple towards it even, in times of crisis &#8212; a means of being where such exteriors of human difference perish and we are awakened to the nature of our oneness. I know such a state exists, because I have experienced it several times when I am immersed in a state of pure awareness and deep meditation. </p><p>How many more mountains of self-delusion and separateness will humanity climb before realizing that we are an ecology of consciousness? You and I. We are not separate from one another. We work in networks, like mushrooms, enriching each other, growing together. Whether we want to accept it or not, there are tremendous developments in science that prove the nature of consciousness to be interconnected. The western philosophy of emotional and intellectual solitude is devastatingly incorrect. It has fragmented our world. It has led us to othering the pain of those we think are different, but are our own. </p><div><hr></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ExnR!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Facef7621-8457-4041-b4c6-b9386c9cf29c_3024x3024.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ExnR!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Facef7621-8457-4041-b4c6-b9386c9cf29c_3024x3024.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ExnR!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Facef7621-8457-4041-b4c6-b9386c9cf29c_3024x3024.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ExnR!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Facef7621-8457-4041-b4c6-b9386c9cf29c_3024x3024.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ExnR!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Facef7621-8457-4041-b4c6-b9386c9cf29c_3024x3024.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ExnR!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Facef7621-8457-4041-b4c6-b9386c9cf29c_3024x3024.jpeg" width="3024" height="3024" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/acef7621-8457-4041-b4c6-b9386c9cf29c_3024x3024.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:3024,&quot;width&quot;:3024,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:1774902,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://berkana.cc/i/209357438?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F873e08cd-a57d-4246-8d3a-0fc3a9e5c248_4032x3024.heic&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ExnR!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Facef7621-8457-4041-b4c6-b9386c9cf29c_3024x3024.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ExnR!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Facef7621-8457-4041-b4c6-b9386c9cf29c_3024x3024.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ExnR!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Facef7621-8457-4041-b4c6-b9386c9cf29c_3024x3024.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ExnR!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Facef7621-8457-4041-b4c6-b9386c9cf29c_3024x3024.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Even a tiny seed of love, hope, and compassion, when nurtured; even a single heart that is healed; even a tiny fragment of life treated well <strong>&#8212;</strong> contains within it the power to change the world.</figcaption></figure></div><h3>The Lost Way of Heart</h3><p>There is a hope-shaped hole in our awareness that cramps with pain in wake of large-scale suffering &#8212; of beings unscathed by the shadow of the evil doings of mind, of eternal witness free from the curse of thoughts, of innocence so pure and intact to protect which the world should fall into place. I am not dismayed easily by the intensity of life, but my god-my god the suffering unleashed on these beings has to be answered by the perpetrators. </p><p>I don&#8217;t know how the sound of those answers will arrive and how will we negotiate with it all &#8212; the grief we have accumulated at the gates of our unresisted bifurcation from necessary peace. I am not certain what justice might look like for them who are wearing scars so deep, oceans could be contained within them. But I know God, if there is such a presence, will have to answer to the inquisitors at his doors. I know that answers, when they arrive, will quake those who have amassed power to hold violence in their grip. </p><p>A couple of months ago, I had many different dreams of my father, in context that is limited to dream logic. I remember that the period entailed listening and reading about the Kingdom of Shambhala quite a bit. For those of you who aren&#8217;t aware, Shambhala is a city of equanimity and peace written about in vivid detail in the ancient <a href="https://www.dalailama.com/teachings/kalachakra-initiations">Kalachakra tantra scripture</a> in Tibetan Buddhism. Kalachakra translates to Wheel of Time, and the citizens of Shambhala are believed to be the keepers of that knowledge. It is mostly believed to be a mythical place but in some interpretations, Shambhala is also a place somewhere in the inner Himalayas. </p><p>One of those dreams of mine, looked as if a waking rendition of a Roerich painting. I saw myself sitting in front of a long cushioned bench where my father sat with his back to a two-paned French window. The backdrop to him was rising mighty and far, snow-capped mountains on which early morning sunrise reflected in hues that looked like a color birthed in the marriage of clementine and rose. I was more an observer and the scene unfolded without much of my participation anyway. It was a beautiful morning, and there was a tremor of unspoken words on my father&#8217;s lips, though he remained quiet. I looked at him in fondness and then glanced over the hill and spotted a car travelling the spiral roads in our direction. I gestured at it and his gaze followed my lead, he turned around and seemed to be absorbed in the warm but engulfing stream of that otherworldly light reflecting off of the snow peaks, which reminded me of the Himalayas. </p><p>I woke up from that dream, held in a certain sense of peace that I have not known in a while. Shambhala, in my experience, is an inner kingdom. A realm beyond the greed and envy of human mind. Where beings are one with the light which creates them, where wounds are embraced and healed, where suffering is understood without the need to speak it. Shambhala is a dimension inside one&#8217;s heart, the road to which can only be travelled with love and compassion, the door to which can only be opened with wisdom. It is visible to those whose heart&#8217;s eye can see beyond the material reality. It is a place available to those who can occupy the shape of hope in the craters of the wounded hearts. Those who can live without claiming ownership, love without reservations, give without discrimination. </p><p>In this broken world, we walk the path of Shambhala &#8212; when we choose others before us, when we stand our backs to the avalanche of suffering in order to protect the innocent, when we speak to silence the sorrows that drown every good in the world. We carry the seal of peace, banner of hope, virtue of love, and motive of restoration to which mountains and oceans split open their paths to lead us into harmony, to lead us down the road of dharma, the road of duty. </p><p>Wars and conflict are parts of human condition, yes. But those are not the only conditions we humans know by default. We also know joy and love, and we are completely capable of harnessing them under all circumstances. Perhaps we will someday live in a world where peace is a necessity we can no longer afford to lose. But until then, I will carry within me the Maps of Shambhala, lest I am led astray by the treachery of the modern world. </p><div><hr></div><p>Berkana is a non-stripe based reader-supported publication. Stripe does not enable independent creators from India. To encourage voices like mine that work from the margins, consider becoming my patron through Paypal.</p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.paypal.com/paypalme/swarnaberkana?country.x=IN&amp;locale.x=en_GB&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;PayPal&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.paypal.com/paypalme/swarnaberkana?country.x=IN&amp;locale.x=en_GB"><span>PayPal</span></a></p><div><hr></div><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://berkana.cc/p/masters-of-war?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://berkana.cc/p/masters-of-war?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Share</span></a></p><p></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Playground of the Gods ]]></title><description><![CDATA[In conversations with Meghalaya&#8217;s Sacred Groves]]></description><link>https://berkana.cc/p/playground-of-the-gods</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://berkana.cc/p/playground-of-the-gods</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Swarnali Mukherjee]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sat, 16 May 2026 19:13:03 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rYED!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9b444bf4-d8dc-4678-a2e3-eebbb2f98002_1392x1392.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rYED!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9b444bf4-d8dc-4678-a2e3-eebbb2f98002_1392x1392.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rYED!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9b444bf4-d8dc-4678-a2e3-eebbb2f98002_1392x1392.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rYED!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9b444bf4-d8dc-4678-a2e3-eebbb2f98002_1392x1392.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rYED!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9b444bf4-d8dc-4678-a2e3-eebbb2f98002_1392x1392.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rYED!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9b444bf4-d8dc-4678-a2e3-eebbb2f98002_1392x1392.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rYED!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9b444bf4-d8dc-4678-a2e3-eebbb2f98002_1392x1392.jpeg" width="1392" height="1392" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/9b444bf4-d8dc-4678-a2e3-eebbb2f98002_1392x1392.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1392,&quot;width&quot;:1392,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:882702,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://berkana.cc/i/197993776?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7482bf26-d8c5-4137-af7b-2510d5077b42_1392x1856.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rYED!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9b444bf4-d8dc-4678-a2e3-eebbb2f98002_1392x1392.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rYED!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9b444bf4-d8dc-4678-a2e3-eebbb2f98002_1392x1392.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rYED!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9b444bf4-d8dc-4678-a2e3-eebbb2f98002_1392x1392.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rYED!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9b444bf4-d8dc-4678-a2e3-eebbb2f98002_1392x1392.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="pullquote"><p>Quietly in the wood,<br>It grows among the weeds;<br>An uncommon blossom, u tiew dohmaw,<br>A thing of lofty thoughts.</p><p>Quietly by shadowy streams,<br>To be fragrance when faded,<br>The joy-giving fern<br>Remains green for twelve moons.</p><p>Tell me twilight, beloved of the gods,<br>And you the motley clouds;<br>Tell me where is that star<br>That first speckles the sky.</p><p>Quietly he lives, quietly he dies,<br>Amidst the wilderness;<br>Quietly in the grave let him rest,<br>Beneath the green, green grass.</p><p>~ The Green Grass by U Soso Tham, Khasi poet and literary icon.<br>Known as the &#8220;Bard of Meghalaya&#8221; for defining modern Khasi literature.<br><br><em><strong>U tiew dohmaw</strong></em>: a wild flower, symbol of great wisdom.</p></div><p><em>Namaste Friends, </em></p><p><em>This is the last chapter of the Meghalaya series, though I have a few more pieces burning at the back of my mind. This essay series took super long to finish and I did not, intentionally, wanted to hurry through all the lived reality of our Khasi kin. It was a massive responsibility to take up a project of narrating stories as old as time, like &#8230;</em></p>
      <p>
          <a href="https://berkana.cc/p/playground-of-the-gods">
              Read more
          </a>
      </p>
   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Unspeakable Sorrow of Being ]]></title><description><![CDATA[Contrived nature of AI, Antithesis to Machinations, and Searching for the Indestructible]]></description><link>https://berkana.cc/p/unspeakable-sorrow-of-being</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://berkana.cc/p/unspeakable-sorrow-of-being</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Swarnali Mukherjee]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sun, 05 Apr 2026 12:31:43 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iOIV!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F38fa0268-479f-440b-b705-8ea8759512ab_640x851.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="pullquote"><p>The crisis of the modern world is not a crisis of technology or politics or greenhouse gases. It is a spiritual war. What the Machine represents is our ultimate rebellion against nature: against reality itself. We have seen this rebellion before. Now our culture&#8217;s rejection of its spiritual core has opened us up to powers and principalities that we have no idea how to manage</p><p>&#8213; Paul Kingsnorth, Against the Machine: On the Unmaking of Humanity</p></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iOIV!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F38fa0268-479f-440b-b705-8ea8759512ab_640x851.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iOIV!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F38fa0268-479f-440b-b705-8ea8759512ab_640x851.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iOIV!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F38fa0268-479f-440b-b705-8ea8759512ab_640x851.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iOIV!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F38fa0268-479f-440b-b705-8ea8759512ab_640x851.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iOIV!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F38fa0268-479f-440b-b705-8ea8759512ab_640x851.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iOIV!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F38fa0268-479f-440b-b705-8ea8759512ab_640x851.jpeg" width="640" height="851" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/38fa0268-479f-440b-b705-8ea8759512ab_640x851.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:851,&quot;width&quot;:640,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:144950,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://berkana.cc/i/193155366?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F38fa0268-479f-440b-b705-8ea8759512ab_640x851.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iOIV!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F38fa0268-479f-440b-b705-8ea8759512ab_640x851.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iOIV!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F38fa0268-479f-440b-b705-8ea8759512ab_640x851.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iOIV!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F38fa0268-479f-440b-b705-8ea8759512ab_640x851.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iOIV!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F38fa0268-479f-440b-b705-8ea8759512ab_640x851.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Mother of the World 1924, by Russian polymath and painter Nicholas Roerich</figcaption></figure></div><p>In the purple haze of doomerism, my spring keeps unfurling in its indifferent joy. Here sacred, there volatile. Now conjuncted to the carousel of everlasting deride that has gripped this decade in its fistful agony, then awakening to the timeless joy of eternal awareness. Swinging between the heat of summer announcing itself in the humid melancholy of gathering grey, and the cooling heralded by the early <em><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nor%27westers">Kalbaisakhi</a></em><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nor%27westers"> (nor&#8217;westers) </a>chastising the city veiled in carbon dust. </p><p>Ther&#8230;</p>
      <p>
          <a href="https://berkana.cc/p/unspeakable-sorrow-of-being">
              Read more
          </a>
      </p>
   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Daughters of the Forest]]></title><description><![CDATA[Shillong Diaries #2]]></description><link>https://berkana.cc/p/daughters-of-the-forest</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://berkana.cc/p/daughters-of-the-forest</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Swarnali Mukherjee]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sat, 28 Feb 2026 19:00:29 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!woPC!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff7c004f1-e8be-4c1a-8568-4df07761629b_1024x684.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em><a href="https://berkana.cc/p/songs-of-mei-ramew">Chapter - 1</a><br>Chapter - 2<br>Chapter - 3<br><a href="https://berkana.cc/p/seeds-of-refusal">Adjacent Essay</a></em></p>
      <p>
          <a href="https://berkana.cc/p/daughters-of-the-forest">
              Read more
          </a>
      </p>
   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Migration, a Ghost Story]]></title><description><![CDATA[Haunting of Impermanence, Othering of Self, and Ethical Failure of Borders]]></description><link>https://berkana.cc/p/migration-a-ghost-story</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://berkana.cc/p/migration-a-ghost-story</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Swarnali Mukherjee]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sun, 01 Feb 2026 20:22:17 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!p2Sz!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd9adce08-91e3-4c8e-8fdf-6ebd84f3aa2a_1200x1200.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="pullquote"><p>&#8220;Water is the consummate immigrant, trapped in transit, never able to settle.&#8221; </p><p>&#8213; Elif Shafak, There Are Rivers in the Sky</p></div>
      <p>
          <a href="https://berkana.cc/p/migration-a-ghost-story">
              Read more
          </a>
      </p>
   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[The Burden of Being Born]]></title><description><![CDATA[Birthday reflections on this broken world]]></description><link>https://berkana.cc/p/the-burden-of-being-born</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://berkana.cc/p/the-burden-of-being-born</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Swarnali Mukherjee]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Fri, 16 Jan 2026 11:39:33 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/youtube/w_728,c_limit/IYVcjFhpsHc" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[
      <p>
          <a href="https://berkana.cc/p/the-burden-of-being-born">
              Read more
          </a>
      </p>
   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Seeds of Refusal]]></title><description><![CDATA[Bodies, Land, and Feminine Memory in Khasi Worlds]]></description><link>https://berkana.cc/p/seeds-of-refusal</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://berkana.cc/p/seeds-of-refusal</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Swarnali Mukherjee]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sat, 03 Jan 2026 10:00:28 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/8e3a38b9-b45a-44c8-b296-3f09816ec15f_1262x1018.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="image-gallery-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;gallery&quot;:{&quot;images&quot;:[{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/30f8266b-02ea-4c65-a4b0-db6da994838e_1392x1856.jpeg&quot;},{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/cdb21923-1d1c-4027-80af-b0278c63f1ec_1392x1856.jpeg&quot;}],&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;Annatto / Achiote &#8212; a semi-wild plant bearing crimson, spiked pods filled with red seeds that are crushed into dye. Indigenous women gather them from forests for food, fabric colour, cosmetics, and medicine. A plant that stains the hand, carrying the memory of blood, womb, and feminine labour.&quot;,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;staticGalleryImage&quot;:{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/f3253963-ed92-4bf4-9eba-ca7d71000d2c_1456x720.png&quot;}},&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true}"></div>
      <p>
          <a href="https://berkana.cc/p/seeds-of-refusal">
              Read more
          </a>
      </p>
   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Songs of Mei Ramew ]]></title><description><![CDATA[Shillong Diaries #1]]></description><link>https://berkana.cc/p/songs-of-mei-ramew</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://berkana.cc/p/songs-of-mei-ramew</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Swarnali Mukherjee]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sun, 30 Nov 2025 10:00:29 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/776946e2-3507-4e67-8fee-737f16429853_2474x1856.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Chapter - 1 <br><a href="https://berkana.cc/p/daughters-of-the-forest">Chapter - 2 </a><br>Chapter - 3<br><a href="https://berkana.cc/p/seeds-of-refusal">Adjacent Essay</a></em></p>
      <p>
          <a href="https://berkana.cc/p/songs-of-mei-ramew">
              Read more
          </a>
      </p>
   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Down Along the Same Stream]]></title><description><![CDATA[A note on Berkana&#8217;s New Section]]></description><link>https://berkana.cc/p/down-along-the-same-stream</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://berkana.cc/p/down-along-the-same-stream</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Swarnali Mukherjee]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sun, 26 Oct 2025 14:31:29 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/3329e1db-fe2f-40a1-bcc7-9d9ff1eaaab3_256x256.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Namaste Friends, </p><p>Over the last four years since I began Berkana, it has held space for many conversations and thoughts. I had no clear vision or niche in mind when I started writing because I never meant for Berkana to be about one specific thing. Yet it always leaned toward stories obscured by the tides of time. </p><p>There was a vague, self-effacing pressure I created for myself to swim through the ocean of voices I was narrating and find my own. In that way, Berkana has remained, and still is, a writer&#8217;s search for self and meaning in a world constantly overcompensating through personal achievement.</p><p>I think the point of writing is never being satisfied with knowing enough. The hunger for stories is existential in a writer and perhaps what makes a worthy one.</p>
      <p>
          <a href="https://berkana.cc/p/down-along-the-same-stream">
              Read more
          </a>
      </p>
   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Grief is an Ark]]></title><description><![CDATA[&#8230;a late night meditation]]></description><link>https://berkana.cc/p/grief-is-an-ark</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://berkana.cc/p/grief-is-an-ark</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Swarnali Mukherjee]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Thu, 16 Oct 2025 19:22:10 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SZgg!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc5863163-55ed-4754-8495-2c38cce9e8be_5195x4000.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SZgg!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc5863163-55ed-4754-8495-2c38cce9e8be_5195x4000.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SZgg!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc5863163-55ed-4754-8495-2c38cce9e8be_5195x4000.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SZgg!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc5863163-55ed-4754-8495-2c38cce9e8be_5195x4000.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SZgg!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc5863163-55ed-4754-8495-2c38cce9e8be_5195x4000.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SZgg!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc5863163-55ed-4754-8495-2c38cce9e8be_5195x4000.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SZgg!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc5863163-55ed-4754-8495-2c38cce9e8be_5195x4000.jpeg" width="1456" height="1121" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/c5863163-55ed-4754-8495-2c38cce9e8be_5195x4000.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1121,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:14156647,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://berkana.cc/i/176354569?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc5863163-55ed-4754-8495-2c38cce9e8be_5195x4000.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SZgg!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc5863163-55ed-4754-8495-2c38cce9e8be_5195x4000.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SZgg!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc5863163-55ed-4754-8495-2c38cce9e8be_5195x4000.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SZgg!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc5863163-55ed-4754-8495-2c38cce9e8be_5195x4000.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SZgg!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc5863163-55ed-4754-8495-2c38cce9e8be_5195x4000.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Seascape near Les Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer, Vincent van Gogh, June 1888 - 1888</figcaption></figure></div><p>When I was a little girl, my parents would let me sleep on our sitting room sofa while a movie ran its course on our box television. My memory recollects those faint footsteps tiptoeing around the couch, and the dialogues streaming seemed like gibberish to my toddler senses. I remember the feeling of receding into a vast ocean of nothingness and the ghostly sweep that gently levitated me and placed me on my bed. My being was made with the lightness of a feather, or so it seemed in the hands of my guardian. It was my father who always carried me.</p><p>I wonder if the last moments of life felt the same to him&#8212;being held comfortably and carried gently into rest as his body released its earthly limitations, his senses levitating. I prefer not to talk about it often, but I was present in his last moments. He died right in my arms. I did not let him go. And after all this time, I still cannot. It is a childhood debt, ye&#8230;</p>
      <p>
          <a href="https://berkana.cc/p/grief-is-an-ark">
              Read more
          </a>
      </p>
   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[9 Days on the Goddess Trail]]></title><description><![CDATA[Seeking Shakti in Motion of Self]]></description><link>https://berkana.cc/p/9-days-on-the-goddess-trail</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://berkana.cc/p/9-days-on-the-goddess-trail</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Swarnali Mukherjee]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sun, 28 Sep 2025 17:09:51 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PBkk!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbad62804-4377-4694-9d30-164e60149414_724x724.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Namaste Readers, </em></p><p><em>I am writing this as we step into the festive celebration and worship of <a href="https://share.google/py2lsz6WLISCQ1UsX">Shakti</a>, the all-pervading and all-powerful feminine force of the cosmos. From within the womb of these active days that evoke the divine feminine, I urge you to resist every form of despair. It is only in the fierce presence of the rejuvenating creative energy that Shakti embodies, we can hope to find the balance to keep moving through this treacherous world. </em></p><p><em>Durga Durga! May you be protected.</em> </p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://berkana.cc/p/9-days-on-the-goddess-trail/comments&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Leave a comment&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://berkana.cc/p/9-days-on-the-goddess-trail/comments"><span>Leave a comment</span></a></p>
      <p>
          <a href="https://berkana.cc/p/9-days-on-the-goddess-trail">
              Read more
          </a>
      </p>
   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Waiting on Quietude]]></title><description><![CDATA[Fluency in the Language of Silence and Shadow]]></description><link>https://berkana.cc/p/waiting-on-quietude</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://berkana.cc/p/waiting-on-quietude</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Swarnali Mukherjee]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sat, 30 Aug 2025 18:30:14 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zIAp!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd010147e-4af5-467c-bb30-914ed6c6f3b7_1392x1856.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8SRk!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff9fe2704-950e-42da-97f6-d4bb0f5c1367_1392x1392.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8SRk!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff9fe2704-950e-42da-97f6-d4bb0f5c1367_1392x1392.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8SRk!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff9fe2704-950e-42da-97f6-d4bb0f5c1367_1392x1392.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8SRk!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff9fe2704-950e-42da-97f6-d4bb0f5c1367_1392x1392.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8SRk!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff9fe2704-950e-42da-97f6-d4bb0f5c1367_1392x1392.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8SRk!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff9fe2704-950e-42da-97f6-d4bb0f5c1367_1392x1392.jpeg" width="1392" height="1392" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/f9fe2704-950e-42da-97f6-d4bb0f5c1367_1392x1392.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1392,&quot;width&quot;:1392,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:502171,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://berkana.cc/i/172261319?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd422eb0b-ece3-4e3b-b60c-2d4fdf3bfa84_1392x1856.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8SRk!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff9fe2704-950e-42da-97f6-d4bb0f5c1367_1392x1392.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8SRk!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff9fe2704-950e-42da-97f6-d4bb0f5c1367_1392x1392.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8SRk!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff9fe2704-950e-42da-97f6-d4bb0f5c1367_1392x1392.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8SRk!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff9fe2704-950e-42da-97f6-d4bb0f5c1367_1392x1392.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Dark clouds gathering to pour over the city at dusk </figcaption></figure></div><p>Namaste Friends, </p><p>I have been sitting here in the unfurling of stormy clouds passing over me, feeling caged in my concrete and glass tower. <em>Caged</em>&#8212;an unsuspecting word that postulates the sensation of isolation. But words are concepts of the experience rather than the experience itself. What I feel is beyond the subtle separation from the life around me. I feel deeply solitary and poised to observe&#8212;the long stretch of road with its busy passersby, the evening lights rising against the faint sapphire of dusk. In the distant roar of the purple fault lines, I dissolve into the distinct silence of my inner solitude. When I lean in, I hear nothing but a stillness that doesn&#8217;t respond&#8212;it only observes.</p><p>This year began with us moving to a new apartment. I quickly set about unpacking things and arranging them in order, while Ak got busy fixing the plumbing and electrical fittings. It took us quite some time before we found our new rhythms and r&#8230;</p>
      <p>
          <a href="https://berkana.cc/p/waiting-on-quietude">
              Read more
          </a>
      </p>
   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[An Ode to the Motherland]]></title><description><![CDATA[&#8230;and a prayer for the world]]></description><link>https://berkana.cc/p/an-ode-to-the-motherland</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://berkana.cc/p/an-ode-to-the-motherland</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Swarnali Mukherjee]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Fri, 15 Aug 2025 14:40:44 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/c24e6815-53b9-4983-8e9d-62cc1f6d9539_2474x1856.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Reflections on the 79th Year of India&#8217;s Independence from the British Raj</em></p><div class="pullquote"><p>"India is the cradle of the human race, the birthplace of human speech, the mother of history, the grandmother of legend, and the great grandmother of tradition" &#8212; Mark Twain</p></div><p>Namaste Readers,</p><p>It is needless to say that at heart I am a spokesperson for my country&#8217;s myriad beauty. I have confide in you, my love for its rustic old-world charm, every time I write here &#8212; the winding roads climbing the steep hills held in the eternal gaze of the majestic Himalayas in the north; the dusty roads narrowing through crowded little hamlets with coconut palms and banana groves, and the endless shores huddled between the Arabian Sea and the Indian Ocean along the southern peninsula; the stories of legendary battles to wade off intruders, and the folklores of Rajput castles still drifting over the great sand dunes of the Aravalli in the west; and my beloved Eastern Ghats &#8212; paddy fields and wetlands inhabited by hundreds of living&#8230;</p>
      <p>
          <a href="https://berkana.cc/p/an-ode-to-the-motherland">
              Read more
          </a>
      </p>
   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Cognisance of Dirt]]></title><description><![CDATA[Soft Beckoning to Hope in Season of Decay]]></description><link>https://berkana.cc/p/cognisance-of-dirt</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://berkana.cc/p/cognisance-of-dirt</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Swarnali Mukherjee]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sat, 28 Jun 2025 13:30:32 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Nb_6!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7a7f7a47-8af2-40a8-afdd-6f71e623a6ca_1392x1856.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fAkm!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd93804cc-5613-4fef-bf3c-4df03fb91e51_2474x1856.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fAkm!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd93804cc-5613-4fef-bf3c-4df03fb91e51_2474x1856.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fAkm!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd93804cc-5613-4fef-bf3c-4df03fb91e51_2474x1856.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fAkm!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd93804cc-5613-4fef-bf3c-4df03fb91e51_2474x1856.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fAkm!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd93804cc-5613-4fef-bf3c-4df03fb91e51_2474x1856.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fAkm!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd93804cc-5613-4fef-bf3c-4df03fb91e51_2474x1856.jpeg" width="1456" height="1092" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/d93804cc-5613-4fef-bf3c-4df03fb91e51_2474x1856.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1092,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:731701,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://berkana.cc/i/166975958?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd93804cc-5613-4fef-bf3c-4df03fb91e51_2474x1856.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fAkm!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd93804cc-5613-4fef-bf3c-4df03fb91e51_2474x1856.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fAkm!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd93804cc-5613-4fef-bf3c-4df03fb91e51_2474x1856.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fAkm!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd93804cc-5613-4fef-bf3c-4df03fb91e51_2474x1856.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fAkm!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd93804cc-5613-4fef-bf3c-4df03fb91e51_2474x1856.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption"><em>A soft exhale of green, patient and unseen, under the weight of a thunder-heavy monsoon sky.</em></figcaption></figure></div><p>Blue-grey horizons dominate the plains, plateaus, valleys, and hills alike as the subcontinent is rejoicing in summer&#8217;s loosened grip. I am relieved by the dispersal of hot grief of summer, for it held traumatic memories of the past year. In a happy addition to the party, the muse has decided to whisper again in hushed murmurs of rain-soaked earth and liminality of purple fault lines of thunderstruck monsoon skies. I am but a pellucid ghost to the events of my surroundings &#8211; a mere observer of the vastness of experiences, to the flow of the whole range of human emotions. I am but a collective of stories of all the ancestors now called by a name. In certain moments, I am not even there anymore, happily lost in the rhythmic happenings rather than staying fixated. </p><p>The dreams of dirt are hidden in my subconscious like hungry beasts, demanding my attention, now so long averted by the inner turmoils &#8230;</p>
      <p>
          <a href="https://berkana.cc/p/cognisance-of-dirt">
              Read more
          </a>
      </p>
   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[The Essential Elasticity of Loneliness]]></title><description><![CDATA[Walking the Solitary Distance Between Duty and Surrender]]></description><link>https://berkana.cc/p/the-essential-elasticity-of-loneliness</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://berkana.cc/p/the-essential-elasticity-of-loneliness</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Swarnali Mukherjee]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sat, 07 Jun 2025 10:53:31 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbc144a17-5139-49b5-81a0-307e65890e04_860x573.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vfEU!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2f5cfdec-b8fb-4c49-9672-125068cf9858_1392x1856.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vfEU!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2f5cfdec-b8fb-4c49-9672-125068cf9858_1392x1856.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vfEU!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2f5cfdec-b8fb-4c49-9672-125068cf9858_1392x1856.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vfEU!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2f5cfdec-b8fb-4c49-9672-125068cf9858_1392x1856.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vfEU!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2f5cfdec-b8fb-4c49-9672-125068cf9858_1392x1856.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vfEU!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2f5cfdec-b8fb-4c49-9672-125068cf9858_1392x1856.jpeg" width="1392" height="1856" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/2f5cfdec-b8fb-4c49-9672-125068cf9858_1392x1856.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1856,&quot;width&quot;:1392,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:716517,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://berkana.cc/i/165398776?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2f5cfdec-b8fb-4c49-9672-125068cf9858_1392x1856.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vfEU!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2f5cfdec-b8fb-4c49-9672-125068cf9858_1392x1856.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vfEU!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2f5cfdec-b8fb-4c49-9672-125068cf9858_1392x1856.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vfEU!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2f5cfdec-b8fb-4c49-9672-125068cf9858_1392x1856.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vfEU!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2f5cfdec-b8fb-4c49-9672-125068cf9858_1392x1856.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">One of the most isolating realizations in the world is that we will always be outsiders to someone else's story, no matter how well we think we know them. Picture: A lonely home on one winter night, Shillong</figcaption></figure></div><div class="pullquote"><p>&#8220;These are the times in life &#8212; when nothing happens &#8212; <br>but in quietness the soul expands,&#8221;<br>wrote Rockwell Kent, as he lived in solitude along the shores of Alaska, contemplating what it means to be an unconventional artist, all while steeped in the spirit of Henry David Thoreau&#8217;s writings.</p></div><p>Namaste Friends,</p><p>As the screeching brightness of the day blazes through the subcontinent, the nights acquiesce to the quiet multitudes of early monsoon showers. I have been sleeping in intervals, my mind restlessly wandering from one vivid dream to another. I am in a season of life that pulls me relentlessly into activity, only to leave me hollow. I bemoan the dreariness of constant happening, yet there is a sense of an obsidian-sharp awakening in this clench of unease. I crave solitude in its inspir&#8230;</p>
      <p>
          <a href="https://berkana.cc/p/the-essential-elasticity-of-loneliness">
              Read more
          </a>
      </p>
   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Midsummer Memories]]></title><description><![CDATA[Pilgrim, Plenitude, and the Songs of a Pariah]]></description><link>https://berkana.cc/p/midsummer-memories</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://berkana.cc/p/midsummer-memories</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Swarnali Mukherjee]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Thu, 22 May 2025 18:30:27 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff6c3bc7d-37c1-4983-a72f-d85a339da231_1392x1856.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Namaste Readers,</p><p><em>I write this in the shadow of renewed conflict between India and Pakistan, where innocent lives have been lost, including Indian tourists in Pahalgam. My heart aches for the people of Jammu and Kashmir, and I condemn all acts of terror that shatter peace. As this essay takes shape, may it carry an intention for peace&#8212;for only in such intention can peace prevail.</em></p>
      <p>
          <a href="https://berkana.cc/p/midsummer-memories">
              Read more
          </a>
      </p>
   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Courage to Art]]></title><description><![CDATA[Attention, Art and Ancestry as Weapons Against Apathy]]></description><link>https://berkana.cc/p/courage-to-art</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://berkana.cc/p/courage-to-art</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Swarnali Mukherjee]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Tue, 25 Mar 2025 18:30:56 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Jv2X!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3b33b640-bb2d-4758-b73a-ec0a4a072041_1392x1392.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Jv2X!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3b33b640-bb2d-4758-b73a-ec0a4a072041_1392x1392.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Jv2X!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3b33b640-bb2d-4758-b73a-ec0a4a072041_1392x1392.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Jv2X!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3b33b640-bb2d-4758-b73a-ec0a4a072041_1392x1392.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Jv2X!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3b33b640-bb2d-4758-b73a-ec0a4a072041_1392x1392.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Jv2X!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3b33b640-bb2d-4758-b73a-ec0a4a072041_1392x1392.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Jv2X!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3b33b640-bb2d-4758-b73a-ec0a4a072041_1392x1392.jpeg" width="1392" height="1392" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/3b33b640-bb2d-4758-b73a-ec0a4a072041_1392x1392.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1392,&quot;width&quot;:1392,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:1239418,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://berkana.cc/i/159694542?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F28b85ad5-1d23-4b2e-8330-8b057e4de87d_1392x1856.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Jv2X!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3b33b640-bb2d-4758-b73a-ec0a4a072041_1392x1392.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Jv2X!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3b33b640-bb2d-4758-b73a-ec0a4a072041_1392x1392.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Jv2X!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3b33b640-bb2d-4758-b73a-ec0a4a072041_1392x1392.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Jv2X!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3b33b640-bb2d-4758-b73a-ec0a4a072041_1392x1392.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Our eyes are often mirrors of illusion&#8212;things are not always as they seem. We see a solitary wild dandelion sprouting from an arid land, yet we overlook the sunlight, rain, earth, and time, all whispering it into being. The whole universe has conspired to bring this little wildflower into existence.</figcaption></figure></div><div class="pullquote"><p>&#8220;The trouble with Eichmann was precisely that so many were like him, and that the many were neither perverted nor sadistic, that they were, and still are, terribly and terrifyingly normal. From the viewpoint of our legal institutions and of our moral standards of judgment, this normality was much more terrifying than all the atrocities put together.&#8221;</p><p>&#8212; Hannah Arendt, <em>Eichmann in Jerusalem: A Report on the Banality of Evil</em></p></div><p>Namaste friends,</p><p>A lifetime ago, when I lived in Dehradun, I would gaze at the distant beauty of the Himalayan foothills clustering together in the misty horizons of the <em><a href="https://g.co/kgs/Tcfrivf">Garhwal</a></em> valley and wonder about the future&#8212;my own and the world&#8217;s. I dreamt of all the places I would see,&#8230;</p>
      <p>
          <a href="https://berkana.cc/p/courage-to-art">
              Read more
          </a>
      </p>
   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Ghosts of Winter’s Past]]></title><description><![CDATA[Reveries on Passage of Time and a Mercurial World]]></description><link>https://berkana.cc/p/ghosts-of-winters-past</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://berkana.cc/p/ghosts-of-winters-past</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Swarnali Mukherjee]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Mon, 03 Feb 2025 18:31:03 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XxDD!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc0201c5d-3960-405f-a640-760706887bdc_1392x1392.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XxDD!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc0201c5d-3960-405f-a640-760706887bdc_1392x1392.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XxDD!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc0201c5d-3960-405f-a640-760706887bdc_1392x1392.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XxDD!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc0201c5d-3960-405f-a640-760706887bdc_1392x1392.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XxDD!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc0201c5d-3960-405f-a640-760706887bdc_1392x1392.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XxDD!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc0201c5d-3960-405f-a640-760706887bdc_1392x1392.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XxDD!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc0201c5d-3960-405f-a640-760706887bdc_1392x1392.jpeg" width="1392" height="1392" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/c0201c5d-3960-405f-a640-760706887bdc_1392x1392.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1392,&quot;width&quot;:1392,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:996841,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XxDD!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc0201c5d-3960-405f-a640-760706887bdc_1392x1392.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XxDD!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc0201c5d-3960-405f-a640-760706887bdc_1392x1392.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XxDD!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc0201c5d-3960-405f-a640-760706887bdc_1392x1392.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XxDD!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc0201c5d-3960-405f-a640-760706887bdc_1392x1392.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Friends, I want you to meet my old guardian, the ancient wood apple tree, once again. This time, she is laden with her abundant produce. Soon, the fruits will ripen and make fine spring drinks for us and our neighbors. My heart fills with gratitude whenever I meet her. </figcaption></figure></div><p>Namaste Friends,</p><p>The subcontinent is awakening from its short winter nap, and spring is on the cusp of bloom. Winter, like a visiting guest, is ready to leave this place in a vapid spur, and I am caught up in a melancholic daze at its withdrawal. I spent the whole winter skinny-dipping in nostalgia and worried anticipation. It was more difficult than in years prior because my mother was unwell and mostly alone&#8212;at an age when she deserved none of it.</p><p>I have been so worried and split between caregiving and working that I hardly noticed as winter passed by. And now, as it stands at the door, waving back at me, I cannot help but cry at the passage of time. It is this irrevocable loss of the limited treasure of time that awake&#8230;</p>
      <p>
          <a href="https://berkana.cc/p/ghosts-of-winters-past">
              Read more
          </a>
      </p>
   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Granddaughters of the Witches #2]]></title><description><![CDATA[From the Covens of Indus Valley]]></description><link>https://berkana.cc/p/granddaughters-of-the-witches</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://berkana.cc/p/granddaughters-of-the-witches</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Swarnali Mukherjee]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sat, 21 Dec 2024 21:30:43 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bcUn!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F25fbca4a-dedd-4fdb-a9b7-ae60056929d6_567x425.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Namaste Readers, </p><p>I received an overwhelming number of responses to the <a href="https://berkana.cc/p/granddaughters-of-the-witches-1">first part of this series</a>, a beckoning of belonging, pouring in from all over the world. I am deeply grateful to you for showing me that I am not alone in seeking an alternate way to exist in harmony with the wild feminine energy that thrives within the untamed beauty of the earth's wilderness.</p>
      <p>
          <a href="https://berkana.cc/p/granddaughters-of-the-witches">
              Read more
          </a>
      </p>
   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Granddaughters of the Witches #1]]></title><description><![CDATA[Magic, Misogyny, and the Mechanisms of Separation]]></description><link>https://berkana.cc/p/granddaughters-of-the-witches-1</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://berkana.cc/p/granddaughters-of-the-witches-1</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Swarnali Mukherjee]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sun, 01 Dec 2024 17:01:15 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qX-H!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F57abbde4-a5d6-46ad-930a-6199ef63d9c4_623x623.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="pullquote"><p>We carry witchcraft in our bones<br>whilst magic still sings<br>inside our heads.</p><p>When the witch hunters<br>imprisoned our ancestors<br>when they tried to burn the magic away.</p><p>Someone should have<br>warned them<br>that magic cannot be tamed.</p><p>Because you cannot burn away<br>what has always<br>been aflame.</p><p>&#8213; Nikita Gill </p></div><p>Namaste Friends, </p><p>Across the world, a quiet storm is brewing, one that carries with it the weight of history and the echoes of age-old fear. Women's rights, hard-won through centuries of struggle, are shrinking back into the shadows. From the violent erasure of reproductive autonomy in many parts of the United States to the suffocating silence imposed on girls barred from education in Afghanistan, the patterns of control and suppression are becoming disturbingly clear. In Iran, women who dare to raise their voices for freedom are met with unrelenting brutality. In the Global South, traditions wrapped in violence&#8212;child marriage, genital mutilation&#8212;persist like ghosts of another time, refusing to let go of th&#8230;</p>
      <p>
          <a href="https://berkana.cc/p/granddaughters-of-the-witches-1">
              Read more
          </a>
      </p>
   ]]></content:encoded></item></channel></rss>